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Pip value is the monetary worth of a single pip movement for a given trade size and currency pair. It depends on three factors: the lot size, the currency pair, and the account currency. For pairs quoted in US dollars (like EUR/USD), pip value on a standard lot is $10 when your account is in US dollars. For non-USD pairs, pip value fluctuates with exchange rates. Knowing your pip value is essential for calculating risk, position size, and potential profit or loss.
On EUR/USD with a 1 standard lot position, 1 pip = $10. On a 0.10 lot (mini lot), 1 pip = $1.00. On a 0.01 lot (micro lot), 1 pip = $0.10. If your stop loss is 30 pips and you trade 0.50 lots, your risk is 30 × $5.00 = $150.